Achilles tendinopathy is an overuse condition of the tendon connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone, causing pain, stiffness and thickening at the back of the heel.
What Causes Achilles Tendinopathy?
The Achilles tendon carries several times body weight during walking, running and jumping. A sudden increase in training, running on hard surfaces, unsuitable footwear, tight calf muscles and age lead to an accumulation of micro-damage. When repair cannot keep up, the tendon thickens and becomes painful.
Symptoms
- Pain and stiffness at the back of the heel, worse with the first steps in the morning
- Burning sensation after running or climbing stairs
- Tender swelling or thickening along the tendon
- Weakness when rising onto the toes
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Achilles tendinopathy heal on its own?
In the early phase, load reduction, calf stretching and eccentric strengthening relieve most patients within weeks. If pain persists for months, physiotherapy, shockwave therapy or regenerative injections are considered. Pain that starts with a sudden pop needs an examination to rule out a tendon rupture.
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Glossary Entries
- What is Achilles Tendinopathy?
- What is an Achilles Tendon Rupture?
- What is an Acromioclavicular Joint Separation?
- What is Ankylosing Spondylitis?
- What is the Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL)?
- What is an ACL (Anterior Cruciate Ligament) Tear?
- What is Arthroscopy?
- What is Articular Cartilage?
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- What is a Baker's Cyst?
- What is Bursitis?
- What is Calcific Tendinitis of the Shoulder?
- What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?
- What is a Cervical Disc Herniation?
- What is Chondromalacia Patellae?
- What is Coxarthrosis (Hip Osteoarthritis)?
- What is Cubital Tunnel Syndrome (Ulnar Nerve Entrapment)?
- What is De Quervain's Tenosynovitis?
- What is Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip?
- What is a Joint Dislocation?
- What is a Distal Radius Fracture?
- What is Dupuytren Contracture?
- What is Ewing Sarcoma?
- What is a Femoral Neck Fracture?
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- What is Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI)?
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- What is Gouty Arthritis and Hyperuricemia?
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- What is Heel Spur and Plantar Fasciitis?
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- What is Mesotherapy in Orthopedics?
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- What is Osgood-Schlatter Disease?
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- What is Patellar Dislocation?
- What is Patellar Tendinopathy (Jumper's Knee)?
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- What is Stem Cell Therapy in Orthopedics?
- What is a Stress Fracture?
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- What is Synovial Fluid?
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- What is Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome?
- What is a Tendon?
- What is Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis)?
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- What is a Vertebral Compression Fracture?
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